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One of only three known photos of Johnson
Posted: Friday, 19 October 2012 10:29AM

Portion of Interstate to be Named for Bluesman Johnson



HAZLEHURST, Miss.--Robert Johnson is not only revered as a Mississippi bluesman, a national treasure and the architect of much of the 20th century's music, but is also a mysterious figure. The Hazlehurst-born sing and songwriting will posthumously have the honor of a portion of Interstate 55 being named after him.

The dedication will be Friday, Oct. 26, near the Hazlehurst exit. The Robert L. Johnson Memorial Highway will stretch from exit 72 down to exit 59. House Bill 166, passed in 2012, designates the highway.

Johnson's compositions represent some of the most emotional and soulful writing and performance ever recorded in America, according to most rock scholars. His music has been studied, but his sound never quite duplicated. Artists such as Eric Clapton, the Rolling Stones and John Hammond, Jr. are students of Johnson's work.

In addition to the performance side, Johnson's life has been studied because of the few details that exist. One assertion is that Johnson sold his soul to the Devil at a rural crossroads in exchange for his skill. While blues artist Tommy Johnson made this claim for himself, Johnson never told anyone that was the reason he played horribly one year, but left and returned able to pull of some of the most amazing country-blues riffs ever put to record.

Johnson's lyrics seemed sometimes to make such a claim. Songs like "Hellhounds on My Trail" seem to tell the tale of a man who is haunted, running from some unseen force. He roamed the Delta, cutting heads in Helena, playing with Charley Patton at Dockery and even farming for a short time in Robinsonville.

Indeed, even Johnson's 1938 death at the age of 27 is shrouded in mystery. The death certificate on file with the state lists "no doctor" as the cause of death. Many believe he was poisoned by a jealous husband, given tainted moonshine at a gig near Greenwood.

And even with that lies another mystery-where he is buried. There are three possible sites and three markers, one of which was paid for in part by rocker John Fogerty.

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